Day of Hindu Bali people

Hari Raya Nyepi
Hari Raya Nyepi celebration every year New Caka (turnover Caka years). That is the day Tilem Kesanga (IX) which is the day pesucian god-god who is in the center of the ocean water to bring the essence of life sarining (Tirtha Amertha Kamandalu). To the Hindu people do worship to the holy-god is god.

The main objective is the Hari Raya Nyepi kehadapan invoke the Lord of the god, to cleanse Bhuwana Alit (human nature) and Bhuwana Agung (the universe). Series of the Hari Raya Nyepi is as follows:

1. Tawur (Pecaruan), Pengrupukan, and Melasti.
One day before Nyepi, namely the "panglong ping 14 sasih kesanga" people carrying Hindu ceremony Butha Yadnya in perempatan roads and environment of each house, with salahg take one of the types of "Caru" according to ability. Bhuta Yadnya that each named; Panca Sata (small), kinsman Panca (are), and Tawur Agung (big).
Tawur or pecaruan itself is a consecration / pemarisudha Bhuta Kala, and all 'leteh' (dirty), I hope all sirna.
Caru conducted in each house consists of; foreign rice color (five colors) of equal 9 / package, side dish pauknya chicken brumbun (colorful), along with wine tetabuhan / tuak. Bhuta Yadnya this is addressed to the King Bhuta, Bhuta Kala Kala Bhatara and, with that they may not ask the people.
After mecaru proceed with the ceremony pengerupukan, namely: spread-nyebar rice tawur, torch-obori house and all the yards, menyemburi houses and yards with mesui, and beat objects what (usually kentongan) to a voice loud / rowdy. This stage is done to dispel Bhuta Kala environment of the home, yard, and the surrounding environment.
Special in Bali, at this pengrupukan usually dimeriahkan with ogoh-ogoh parade which is the embodiment of the Bhuta Kala diarak around the environment, and then burned. The goal is the same, namely Bhuta Kala dislodge from the surrounding environment.
Then made the Melasti menghanyutkan all leteh (gross) to the sea, and cleanse "pretima". Conducted in the sea, because the sea (ocean) is considered as a source of Tirtha Amertha (Dewa Ruci, and Pemuteran Mandaragiri). Later than in the afternoon Tilem, pelelastian done.
2. Nyepi
After that, namely on "panglong ping 15" (Tilem Kesanga), On this day fasting done / peberatan Nyepi called Catur Beratha Penyepian and consists of; observed Geni (no berapi-api/tidak use and / or the fire), the paper observed (not working), observed lelungan (not travel), and observed lelanguan (do not listen to entertainment). Beratha done this since before sunrise.
According to the Hindu nation, all of the transition, always didahului with dark omen. For example a baby who will be turning to children (1 oton / 6 months), the symbol of this transformed with 'matekep guwungan' (closed sangkat chicken). Women who move from childhood to adulthood (Ngeraja Sewala), ritual didahului with ngekep (dipingit).
Thus for the new, adopted a newborn, that is really starting a new page with a white net. To start living in caka / barupun years, this is basic, so there is the observed Geni.
The more important of the omen-the omen of birth (observed Geni), according to Gama Lontar Sundari is memutihbersihkan bosom, and it was imperative for the Hindus.
Each person berilmu (the wruhing tatwa dnjana) perform; Bharata (repression carnality), yoga (paramatma connect with the spirit (of God), Tapa (exercise endurance suffering), and samadhi (God to be alone / Ida Sang Hyang Widhi), which aims bathin sanctity of birth).
All it becomes imperative for the Hindus, so that will have bathin readiness to face any challenges of life in the new year. Habits celebrate Hari Raya with the town, casino, drunk-mabukan is something false and habits must change.
3. Ngembak Geni (Ngembak Train)
Last celebration of Hari Raya Nyepi is a day that Geni Ngembak fall on the date pisan ping (1) sasih kedasa (X). This is the day Caka new year begins.
With the new atmosphere, new life will begin with a pure white heart. So if Christian year ended 31 December each year and the new starting January 1, Caka year then ended in panglong ping limolas (15) sasih kedasa (X), and the new year begins on 1 sasih kedasa (X).